Echoes of Extremity: The Fragmentation of Political Dialogue Among Young South Africans
Understanding the Polarisation
Social media has become a double-edged sword. On one hand, it democratizes information sharing; on the other, it creates echo chambers. In these bubbles, Gen Z often encounters extreme political views, leaving moderate opinions by the wayside. This phenomenon not only affects individual beliefs but also sways collective movements and elections.

The Global Context
Globally, young voters in the United States, the United Kingdom, and parts of Europe experience similar polarisation. A report from Pew Research Center indicates that political divisions align more with social media engagement than socioeconomic status. Technology, originally a connector, now amplifies divisions as complex algorithms cater to individual biases.
Role of Influencers and Public Figures
"Social media is the lens through which Gen Z understands the world. It's both a window and a wall." — Influential thought leader
Public figures and influencers wield significant power, sometimes inadvertently widening the gaps between political factions. Their posts, unfiltered and rapid, run the risk of reinforcing stereotypes and assumptions. However, some like Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez use their platforms to bridge gaps by promoting dialogue.
Consequences of Political Silos
The immediate effect is increased social tension. Schools and communities witness heated debates and radical protests. Books exploring social divisions gain popularity as the public seeks to comprehend ongoing shifts. The long-term impact, however, could be more troubling, with the potential to affect policies and the democratic fabric itself.
The Future of Gen Z Politics
- Establishing open communication platforms devoid of algorithmic biases
- Promoting digital literacy to identify misinformation
- Encouraging moderate voices to partake in social media discussions

Engagement and Awareness
The question remains whether Gen Z will continue down this path or find ways to embrace diverse perspectives. Upcoming forums and discussions at international conferences might offer a platform for younger voices to share their views. TED Talks on political engagement could catalyze change.